Everyone wants to visit Greece. Greece is well known for its beautiful islands, ancient temples, mythological figures, and great thinkers of the Classical Greece. But after Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates came the Byzantine Empire. During this time, a tremendous amount of art, architecture and culture developed, and much of it can be experienced in Greece today. Exploring this thousand-year historic period can give you a truly unique Greek experience.
If you’re just in Greece for the Acropolis, you’re missing out!
What is the Byzantine Empire?
For over a thousand years, Greece was in the heart of the Byzantine Empire, named for Byzantion, which later became Constantinople, which is now Istanbul. This was Greece’s medieval period, and led to the creation of ornate churches, imposing fortresses, and astonishing monasteries. Many of these incredible monasteries can be visited in the stunning and other-worldly Meteora.
Much of the Byzantine Empire’s art was religious in nature. This was the seat of the Eastern Roman Empire. In addition to beautiful icons of the saints, the temples adorned every surface with paintings. Perhaps though, the Byzantine era was most famous for its rich, glittering mosaics.
Experience Byzantine When You Visit Greece
Many parts of Greece have entire museums dedicated to this part of Greek history. Some we recommend for a visit for this unique Greek experience include the Byzantine and Christian Museum in Athens, as well as the Museum of Byzantine Culture in Thessaloniki.
While these are two of the larger museums showcasing Byzantine art, there are many others throughout Greece, especially in the north. If you enjoy museums, art, or history, these make a fantastic and unique Greek experience.
The Architecture of Byzantium
If you enjoy visiting historic sites, like the Acropolis then don’t miss some of the beautiful buildings of Byzantium.
If you are visiting the island of Corfu, make sure to stop by the Angelokastro. It can be quite a climb, but it gives you amazing views of the island, as well as a look at what a real medieval castle looks like.
In Thessaloniki, there are a several churches from the Byzantine empire, which are prime examples of architecture from the time. These churches are absolutely stunning inside, but make sure to be respectful as they are active places of worship.
Finally, also in Thessaloniki, there are the Byzantine Baths, a bathhouse much like the famous Roman baths. This bathhouse was actually functional and in use from 1300 to 1940.
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